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Unit 37A

Last Updated: Sep 8, 2024
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Quick Tips

  • Keep food from grizzlies and black bears
  • Bring a rod for steelhead fishing in the Salmon River
  • Some years an extra deer tag is available
speciesgeneral Sizetrophy potential
Mule Deer140"-160"160"+
Whitetail Deer110"-120"130"+
Elk280"-310"310"+
Antelope60"-70"70"+

On The Ground

Mule deer, elk and antelope can be found in this area. This unit is the west side of the Lemhi Range for about 45 miles and parts of the Pahsimeroi Valley below. Whitetails are uncommon.

Elk hunters must draw tags to hunt during a rifle season that starts during the rut. The chances of taking a six-point or bigger bull are good.

Terrain

Starting about 20 miles south of Salmon, this unit covers about 45 miles of the west side of the Lemhi Range and part of the Pahsimeroi Valley. The valley is mostly flat land between 5,000 and 6,250 feet above sea level. The Salmon River runs from about 4,630 feet in elevation at Ellis down to less than 4,400 feet near Elk Bend. Above the Salmon River are steep breaks with rock outcroppings and some fields and barren foothills. The foothills rise to mountains that rise to peaks and ridges that are higher than 9,000 feet with the highest points exceeding 11,000 feet.

  • Roughly 349 square miles

  • 93.9% public land

  • Elevations from 4,400-11,000 feet

Willows, cottonwoods and riparian brush grow along the Salmon River and on lowlands along tributaries of the Pahsimeroi River, such as Mill Creek. Above the fields are thousands of acres of sagebrush and wild grass pastures and foothills. Aspens, junipers, mahoganies, Douglas firs and other conifers grow in draws and higher parts of foothills. Higher still are spruce, fir and pine forests, some of them sparse and some of them dense. Few trees grow above 9,500 feet. Above trees are bushes, shrubs, forbs and wild grasses or barren rock. Stable rock formations support lichens and mosses.

Land is largely public with good road access to trailheads in the high country, which is mostly roadless. Private holdings are minimal and do not interfere with access to most hunting sites. Many public roads lead into the mountains, most of them up canyon bottoms. Hunters must hike or ride horses to reach most mountains above 9,000 feet. ATVs are allowed on roads, but are not allowed off road or on any trail that is not designed for full-size vehicles.

  • ATVs are helpful on some rough roads

  • Four-wheel-drive is needed on some canyon roads

  • Consult the Salmon-Challis National Forest for vehicle maps

Some hunters camp along roads, while some hunters backpack or ride horses into the backcountry and sleep in small backpack tents or wall tents. Royal Gorge Resort offers rustic cabins and RV camping at the northwest edge of the unit (phone: 208-876-4130). Forest Service campgrounds are on Morse and Big creeks inside the area. Many lodging options are in Salmon, which is about 20 miles from the northern end of the unit. Some options include:

  • Sacajawea Inn is hunter-friendly

  • Syringa Lodge (phone: 208-756-4424)

  • Stagecoach Inn is next to the Salmon River

  • Williams Lake Campground, which has a boat ramp and offers trout fishing

  • Heald’s Haven RV Campground east of Williams Lake

  • Shoup Bridge Campground on Williams Creek Road near Lemhi

  • Cougar Point Campground on the North Fork of Williams Creek

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