APPLICATION STRATEGY 2015: Arizona elk & antelope

All the information a hunter needs to apply in Arizona

INSIDER Team
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APPLICATION STRATEGY 2015: Arizona elk & antelope

Overview

Arizona remains a hunter’s favorite state. The mild winters, incredible genetics and some of the best game managementin the West make for excellent elk and antelope hunts. We love the various season dates offered during the rut and howArizona’s antelope numbers dominate the record books. Premium tags for both species are some of the most difficult to get, but they aredefinitely worth the wait. Of course, the complex lottery system with multiple passes and bonus points can befrustrating to understand, so here is all you need to know to apply for elk and antelope hunts in 2015 (apply onlinehere or download this paper application and submitby mail).

Why Arizona for elk and antelope

  • Great habitat and mild winters. Arizona’s terrain is relatively gentle; it’s some of the easiestin the west.

  • Big bulls and bucks. Year after year, some of the west’s biggest elk and antelope come fromArizona. Premium elk units have 360”+ class bulls. Antelope scoring over 80” are common in many Arizona units. Infact, 12 of the top 20 antelope bucks in the Boone and Crockett record book are from Arizona.

  • Balanced hunt types. Arizona’s game management is outstanding. Some units offer earlier seasonsgeared toward trophy-quality hunts, then have later season hunts with higher tag quotas for greater hunteropportunity. We like the range.

General Herd Conditions:

High-quality elk and antelope are the norm in Arizona. There has been sound management for well over the past decade,and the herds show it.

Giant arizona bull elk_0

Photo credit: A3 Trophy Hunts


Expect 280” to 380”+ class bulls and antelope ranging from 70” to over 80” B&C.

Arizona antelope buck

Photo credit: A3 Trophy Hunts


Antelope are found around the state, but there are not a lot of tags available, making it difficult to draw a tag.Find more detailed descriptions of units in our profiles for Arizona’s antelope and elk.

What’s New in 2015?

  • All early archery elk seasons will now have a two-week long season, including limited opportunity units.

  • Recent winter snowfall has provided increased moisture. We expect to see another year of great antler growth ifthis moisture continues through the spring.

  • The early archery elk season in the famous Unit 9 will swap start dates with the early muzzleloader elk season.

  • Some great hunt opportunities are back. The early rifle bull elk season will return to Unit 1. An early muzzleloader bull elk seasonin Unit 27 will also be available.

  • Although not known as trophy units, 5Aand 6B will offer early rifle bull elkseasons.

  • Arizona’s herds still show no signs of Chronic Wasting Disease.

The Draw System: an Overview

  • Tag or license: General hunting license plus individual species tags.

  • Point system: Bonus points for both residents and nonresidents.

  • Youth: Youth can build points and hunt big game starting at age 10.

  • Draw type: Arizona’s draw has a three-pass system. Rarely do bull elk and antelope tags make itto the third phase that distributes tags to third, fourth or fifth choices.

  • Resident perk: Huge advantage in tag allocation, which creates an opportunity to randomly drawthe most difficult to draw seasons.

You will need a valid Arizona hunting license in order to apply for this year’s draw. As of 2014, hunting licensesare valid for 365 calendar days from purchase. A general hunting license is only available to residents, and combolicenses are available for both residents and nonresidents.

Arizona’s lottery system has three passes. The first pass (Bonus Pass) gives 20% of tags to thosewith the most bonus points. The second pass (Pass 1-2) goes to first and second choices on tagapplications; the third pass looks at third, fourth and fifth choices. Usually the draw for thesespecies never gets to the third pass due to the number of applications.

Arizona residents have a definite advantage in the draw system.

Application Types and Deadlines for 2015

Nonresidentapplication

Nonresidentapplication

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

Resultsavailable

Resultsavailable

Licensecost*

Licensecost*

Nonresidentapplication

Combo hunting& fishing license

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Must be currentat timeof application

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

Resultsavailable

Licensecost*

$160

Nonresidentapplication

Youth combohunting& fishing license

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Must be currentat timeof application

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

Feb. 3

Resultsavailable

Feb. 27

Licensecost*

$5

Nonresidentapplication

Antelope tag

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Jan. 1 – Feb. 10

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

March 12

Resultsavailable

April 17

Licensecost*

$565

Nonresidentapplication

Antelope youth tag

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Jan. 1 – Feb. 10

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

March 12

Resultsavailable

April 17

Licensecost*

$565

Nonresidentapplication

Elk tag

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Jan. 1 – Feb. 10

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

March 12

Resultsavailable

April 17

Licensecost*

$665

Nonresidentapplication

Elk youth tag

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Jan. 1 – Feb. 10

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

March 12

Resultsavailable

April 17

Licensecost*

$665$65**

Nonresidentapplication

Bonus point

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

Resultsavailable

Licensecost*

$15

Nonresidentapplication

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

Resultsavailable

Licensecost*

Nonresidentapplication

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

Resultsavailable

Licensecost*

Combo hunting& fishing license

Must be currentat timeof application

$160

Youth combohunting& fishing license

Must be currentat timeof application

Feb. 3

Feb. 27

$5

Antelope tag

Jan. 1 – Feb. 10

March 12

April 17

$565

Antelope youth tag

Jan. 1 – Feb. 10

March 12

April 17

$565

Elk tag

Jan. 1 – Feb. 10

March 12

April 17

$665

Elk youth tag

Jan. 1 – Feb. 10

March 12

April 17

$665$65**

Bonus point

$15

*These nonresident license applications include a nonrefundable fee of $15.**Price for hunts designated youth-only.

Residentapplication

Residentapplication

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

Resultsavailable

Resultsavailable

Licensecost*

Licensecost*

Residentapplication

General huntinglicense

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Must be currentat timeof application

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

Resultsavailable

Licensecost*

$37

Residentapplication

Combo hunting& fishing license

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Must be currentat timeof application

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

Resultsavailable

Licensecost*

$57

Residentapplication

Youth combohunting& fishing license

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Must be currentat timeof application

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

Resultsavailable

Licensecost*

$5

Residentapplication

Antelope tag

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Jan. 1 – Feb. 10

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

March 12

Resultsavailable

April 17

Licensecost*

$103

Residentapplication

Antelope youth tag

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Jan. 1 – Feb. 10

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

March 12

Resultsavailable

April 17

Licensecost*

$103

Residentapplication

Elk tag

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Jan. 1 – Feb. 10

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

March 12

Resultsavailable

April 17

Licensecost*

$148

Residentapplication

Elk youth tag

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Jan. 1 – Feb. 10

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

March 12

Resultsavailable

April 17

Licensecost*

$148$63**

Residentapplication

Bonus point

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

Resultsavailable

Licensecost*

$13

Residentapplication

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

Resultsavailable

Licensecost*

Residentapplication

Onlineapplicationdates(by 7 p.m. MT)

Online paymentmodificationdeadline(by 11:59 p.m. MT)

Resultsavailable

Licensecost*

General huntinglicense

Must be currentat timeof application

$37

Combo hunting& fishing license

Must be currentat timeof application

$57

Youth combohunting& fishing license

Must be currentat timeof application

$5

Antelope tag

Jan. 1 – Feb. 10

March 12

April 17

$103

Antelope youth tag

Jan. 1 – Feb. 10

March 12

April 17

$103

Elk tag

Jan. 1 – Feb. 10

March 12

April 17

$148

Elk youth tag

Jan. 1 – Feb. 10

March 12

April 17

$148$63**

Bonus point

$13

*These resident license applications include a nonrefundable fee of $13.**Price for hunts designated youth-only.

Note: If there are any leftover tags for elk or antelope, they are available on a first come, firstserved basis starting at 8 a.m. MT on April 20. Check online for the listing of what’s available and apply by mail to:

ATTN: DRAW/FIRST COME5000 W. Carefree HighwayPhoenix, AZ 85086

Unlocking Arizona’s System

Nonresidents are limited to but not guaranteed 10% of the tags for each hunt code for all species. For example, if aunit has 10 elk tags available, only 1 of them will go to a nonresident. With antelope, tags are so few that manyunits will have less than 10 tags total, particularly for coveted rifle hunts. For these units, 1 tag may go to anonresident, but it varies.

If the nonresident quota is filled in the first pass (Bonus pass), no nonresident tags are availablein the second or third pass. For the sought-after units, the nonresident quotatypically does get filled in the first pass. See example below on Unit 9 archery bull elk.

The first pass of the draw awards 20% of available tags to those with the most bonus points. If there are moreapplicants than tags, they are assigned through random computerized draw. Check out last year’s drawing odds in Arizona’s 2015 booklet for elk and antelope.

Arizona elk chart

When you apply for a species tag, five hunt choices are allowed. In phase 2 of the draw, both of your first andsecond choices are considered together. So if your first choice is available, you get it; if not, it goes to yoursecond choice. If your second choice is available, congrats! Otherwise your application goes to phase 3 (your third,fourth and fifth choices). Realistically you’ll be waiting for another year to hunt if this happens.

The Point System

The more bonus points you have, the better your chances. Both residents and nonresidents accrue points. The maximumpoints for elk and antelope is 26 for 2015.

If your application is unsuccessful you will automatically get a bonus point for that species. You can also purchasejust a bonus point, though you cannot also apply for another 2015 hunt for that species.

Party Applications

Pairs or groups of hunters may apply together in a party application. The maximum size for a party is four. Bonuspoints are averaged and rounded to the closest whole number for the entire group.

Residents and nonresidents may apply together in a party, but when this happens the application is treated as anonresident application. Pay attention to nonresident tag quotas for the unit when thinking about a party application.

For more information on Arizona and their draw system, please see our State Profile.

Arizona Elk and Antelope Draw Faqs

Where and How Do I Apply?

Arizona Game and Fish has both a paper application and online application. We think online is easier (no chance of your application getting rejectedbecause of illegibility). (Note: the deadline for updating your credit or debit card information online is 11:59 p.m.MT on Thursday, March 12, 2015).

If you want to be old school, you can submit your application by hand to any Game and Fish office until the deadlineor by mail to:Arizona Game and Fish DepartmentP.O. Box 74020Phoenix, AZ 85087-1052.(Note: Postmarks don’t count.)As of 2014, Arizona no longer has a correction period for its paper applications.

For questions, call (602) 942-3000 and choose #2 for draw, bonus points and hunting and fishing license info. Seedeadlines and fees in the above tables.

Is Arizona Good for Building Points?

Yes. Arizona’s biggest advantage is you can buy an annual license and apply for points only. For residents it’s $13 apoint, nonresidents it’s $15 a point per species. Definitely a cost effective way to build points.

Can I Turn My Tag in If I Decide Not to Hunt?

No. However, Arizona allows parents or guardians to transfer their tags to a related child for a $4 fee. You can alsodonate your tag to a qualifying organization for use by a child with a life-threatening condition or military veteranwith a disability for no fee.

The Seasons

Arizona’s elk and antelope hunts include general, archery-only and muzzleloader seasons. Some units have four seasonsavailable — early archery, early rifle, late archery and late rifle — which makes for lots of opportunity to get outin the field. Season dates are set and can be found in our unit profiles.

Compared to other states, Arizona’s weather and terrain are very mild. Wilderness areas are easy to access andhunters are not required to have guides in the wilderness. Some areas are physically strenuous, but overall this isthe easiest terrain for big game hunting in the west.

A great advantage for hunters in Arizona is that they can hunt elk and antelope throughout the rut. Elk are at thebeginning of the rut with the September archery season. Bulls are starting to gather their harems and are vocal, soit’s a great time to use your calling techniques. Days are long and the weather is mild. The early muzzleloader andrifle seasons later in September let hunters capitalize the rut frenzy with longer-range weapons. From October toDecember, there’s still excellent opportunity for big bulls. Get all the details unit by unit in Arizona’s elk profiles.

Arizona antelope buck

Photo credit: Getty Images


Antelope seasons also overlap with the rut in August and September. Muzzleloader and rifle seasons generally coincidewith peak rut action. Antelope are up and chasing. During antelope archery hunts you can use decoys, but they areillegal during firearm seasons.

Hunter Opportunity

General information, tips and our insights for hunting elk and antelope in Arizona.

Draw Odds and Tag Availability

  • Arizona elk tags for premium seasons (early archery and rifle) are some of the most difficult to draw in the west.

  • Try for end of season elk tags if you don’t have many points. These general elk tags are generally easier to drawand promise a challenging hunt. Bulls are post rut, won’t be vulnerable to calls and might have broken racks by thistime of the year. Finding a big bull might be a challenge in December, but you’ll have a great time trying.

  • Late archery hunts available in some units for November are also easier to draw. It’s another challenging hunt,but if it’s dry you can ambush near waterholes. Spot and stalk methods are also good here. It’s a lower successhunt, but a great way to get out in the field and soak up some heat in the winter.

  • Some limited opportunity hunts are easy to draw, but it’ll be hard to harvest.

Hidden gem: The apprentice license is free and gives you two days to mentor a new hunter. Thisis a new opportunity for a new hunter to "try before you buy" for two days. It is not applicable to big game hunting.Only small game. The apprentice can be a non-resident, but the mentor must be a resident licensed hunter.

Special Features for Elk and Antelope in Arizona

  • Rut action for both species

  • Decoys for antelope archery-only seasons, decoys are illegal in firearm seasons.

  • Some units have four elk seasons, so lots of possible hunter opportunity

  • First come, first serve availability of leftover tags starting April 20

Managing Points and Expectations

I Have 0 Points. What Can I Expect?

For elk with no points, plan to apply for hunt choices with tags available in the random draw or "Pass1-2". For nonresidents this will be hunt choices that are less popular, or choices with a high tag quota.Late rifle and late archery elk choices are your best bet. Resident quotas are higher, giving residents a randomchance at drawing a tag with no points. Antelope provides little hope for the nonresident applicant without points.Occasionally a tag is drawn randomly. But overall tag quotas are low making the chances slim to draw a randomtag.

What Can I Do with 6 or Fewer Points?

Late season rifle elk tags and late season archery elk tags will be the best bet for success in the draw. For earlyarchery elk opportunity, look at Units 4B, 5B South, 6A, 6B and 11M. Typically, these have nonresident tagsavailable in the random draw. For antelope, your best bet is applying for units with higher tag quotas, but odds arestill very low.

What Can I Expect with 14 or More Points?

Apply for the coveted archery and early rifle seasons in trophy-rich units for elk. The most coveted rifle antelopetags will take over 20 points, but some areas that offer a higher tag quota may have tags available in the second passof the draw. Units like 7E, 7W, 9, and 10 typically have a higher rifle tag quota.Congrats!

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